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Glossary

Lakshadweep land & survey glossary

Plain-language meanings for the words on your Land record extract and island / plot sketch, what each one is, and which of them you actually need before joining your sheets.

12 terms
Plot sketch
The survey drawing of one survey number, with its boundary lines and the subdivisions inside it. One sketch covers one number, so a holding across several numbers means several sketches, joined to see the holding whole.
Island survey map
The survey map of a whole island, showing every survey number with its neighbours, paths and the shore. It runs across several sheets and answers where a plot sits, where the plot sketch answers its exact shape.
Survey number
The number that identifies a parcel on an island. Every land record in Lakshadweep is keyed on it: the land record extract, the plot sketch and the island map. Quote the island with it, since numbers repeat from one island to the next.
Subdivision number
The part after the slash in a number like 45/2: a share of the original survey number created when it was split by sale, partition or inheritance. Each subdivision appears on the sketch of the parent number.
Island (revenue village)
Each inhabited island is its own revenue village. A land request names the island first, then the survey number, and it goes to the revenue office for that island.
Sub-division
The unit between the district and the island. Lakshadweep has four: Amini, Andrott, Kavaratti and Minicoy, each covering one or more islands.
Land record extract
The revenue record of who holds a survey number and how it is classified. It names the holder and the extent; it does not draw the land. Pair it with the plot sketch to see the parcel it describes.
Mutation
The change in the land record that follows a transfer, an inheritance or a partition. Until it is made, the record still names the previous holder.
Tharavad
A matrilineal joint family, and the property it holds as a whole. Much island land is Tharavad property, so a record may name the family rather than one person, and separating out a share is a partition, not a simple sale.
Pandaram land
Land that historically belonged to the islands' ruler and later to the government, occupied and cultivated by islanders under long-standing arrangements. Its status differs from family-held land and has been disputed, so check how a survey number is classified before relying on it.
Land transfer restriction
Lakshadweep's own land regulation restricts transfers of land in order to protect land held by the islanders. Whether a given transfer is allowed is a question for the revenue department and an advocate, not for the map.
Revenue office
The Lakshadweep Administration's revenue staff for an island or sub-division, who keep the survey sketches and the land records for that island. The first place to ask for a sketch that is not online.

The full Lakshadweep guide · Tamil Nadu's glossary